IRON RODSecurity

EMS Cybersecurity Insights & Resources

12-Lead Transmission and STEMI Notification Security

How your 12-lead ECG reaches the receiving cath lab today, the HIPAA exposure in each path, and the architecture that is both faster and more defensible.

12 lead ecgStemi notificationHipaa security ruleLifenetHl7

Bluetooth Pairing on the Cardiac Monitor — Security Risks and Firmware Reality

Cardiac monitor Bluetooth pairing creates an attack surface in crowded ED hallways. A practical look at LifePak, Zoll, and Corpuls security.

Bluetooth securityCardiac monitorLifepakZollCorpuls

Connected Vehicle Telemetry and Who Owns the Apparatus Data

Fire apparatus and ambulances are data centers on wheels. Who owns the telemetry data, and what to negotiate before the purchase order is signed.

Connected vehicle telemetryApparatus data ownershipCjis complianceHIPAAFleet management

USB Drops at Fire Stations — Threat Model, Group Policy Controls, and the Charging Problem

Fire stations face a unique USB drop threat from open bay doors and unattended workstations. Technical controls and the policy fix for the charging problem.

Usb dropsFire station securityGroup policyUsb data blockersRubber ducky

QR-Code Quishing at the Station — Attack Patterns and Practical Defenses

Quishing attacks target fire and EMS stations through fake QR codes on posters and stickers. Here is how they work and what to do about it.

QuishingQr code phishingFire station securityEMSPublic safety

CJIS Compliance for Fire and EMS: The Shared CAD Problem

Fire and EMS agencies accessing NCIC data through shared CAD systems face CJIS audit failures on personnel screening, MFA, and data segregation.

CjisCad securityNcicPersonnel screeningMFA

Paging App Security for Fire and EMS — Active911, IamResponding Threat Model

A practical threat model for Active911, IamResponding and similar paging apps covering the data pipeline, location privacy, and vendor renewal questions.

Active911IamrespondingPaging app securityCad securityFirst responder privacy

Drone Footage at Fire Scenes: Chain of Custody, HIPAA, and the Cloud Security Default You Did Not Configure

Every fire department I work with has a drone now, maybe two. They bought it for thermal imaging on structure fires and scene overviews on MVCs, plus searc

Drone footageChain of custodyHIPAADji securityPublic records

State Breach Notification Laws and the EMS Multi-Jurisdictional Problem

Somewhere right now, an EMS director is trying to figure out how many states they need to report a breach to. The ePCR vendor called at 4 PM on a Frid

Breach notificationState lawEms data breachMulti jurisdictionalHipaa compliance

42 CFR Part 2 in the Field: Substance-Use Disorder Confidentiality That HIPAA Doesn’t Cover

Most EMS agencies know HIPAA cold. They train on it at orientation, build their ePCR workflows around it, audit for it. And then 42 CFR Part 2 walks in thr

42 cfr part 2SudSubstance use disorderePCRHIPAA
EMS Cybersecurity Blog and Resources | Iron Rod Security